Biopsy results showing Intraductal Carcinoma

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Morning all,

I have updated my profile to include the biopsy results, shown below.

PSA of 5.3 ug/L (on finasteride.)
MRI pelvis/prostate showed a gland volume of 24 mL, PSA density of 0.44, abnormal
left peripheral zone, PI-RADS 4. T3a N0.
Transperineal prostate biopsies showed right side three cores 2mm, left side five cores
11mm, targeted left two cores 11 mm. Gleason 4+3=7 (60% pattern 4) intraductal
carcinoma and cribriform pattern 4 present.

I am really worried about the bit in bold as I think this appears to be the aggressive type.

Can someone with more knowledge help me to understand the results more, my parther is having his bone scans today, very anxious times.

Thanks,

Jane

  • Hi DJN. I am also intraductal and with cribriform P4 variant, intraductal means your cancer started, or is present in the urethra where it passes through the prostate, Cp4  means the cancer cell structure is more open, these are both indicative of a more aggressive variant, though being intraductal and Cp4 does mean the cancer has more chance of spreading, it  DOESN'T mean it has. 

    Mine, I'm Gleason 10, was in 5 organs and 8 lymph nodes at diagnosis July 2022, now thanks to HT and RT, my cancer is undetectable apart from being in 1 node, which we hope to zap soon.

    Eddie xx 

  • Thanks for sharing Eddie.

    It's all do new and very worrying.

    J

  • Hi DJN, your welcome, we all start off not knowing much about our cancers, and usually thinking the worst, but coming from healthcare I can tell you the advancements in cancer treatments, especially prostate have come on enormously in the last 5 years, with new treatments coming along all the time, your Gleason 4+3 and staging T3a are familiar to many on the forum and often with very good outcomes, and the guys and girls on here will support you however they can, so keep asking questions, and the good people on here will do all they can to help you both through the journey you are starting, best wishes.

    Eddie xx

  • Hi Jane,

    I also have a intraductal/cribriform diagnosis which is not great but it is certainly not incurable. My cancer was staged at cT3b N0M0. The last part is important and you really need to get that as well, the bone scan, CT and possibly PET PSMA CT scan will determine that and the health care team will then be able to determine the treatment options.

    Either way there are plenty of treatments available but you need to wait a bit for the full diagnosis (sucks, I know).
    And I completely understand the anxiety, I remember clearly the sinking feeling when I got the diagnosis and did the research.

    For understanding results like this I like to see what chatGPT has to say.
    It is often quite good and what it says here corresponds with my understanding (be careful about relying on it too much).

    I hope you don't mind but I posted what you wrote above.


    The concern about the intraductal carcinoma (IDC-P) and cribriform pattern is understandable, as these features can indicate a more aggressive form of prostate cancer. Here’s a detailed explanation of the findings:

    Key Findings:

    1. PSA and PSA Density:

      • A PSA of 5.3 μg/L while on finasteride (which halves PSA levels) suggests an actual PSA equivalent of approximately 10.6 μg/L.
      • A PSA density of 0.44 (calculated as PSA divided by prostate volume) is high, with values >0.15 considered significant.
    2. MRI and PI-RADS 4:

      • PI-RADS 4 indicates a high suspicion of clinically significant prostate cancer (but not diagnostic).
      • T3a staging suggests extracapsular extension, meaning the tumor has grown outside the prostate capsule but without involvement of nearby organs or lymph nodes.
    3. Biopsy Results:

      • Gleason Score: 4+3=7 indicates an intermediate to high-grade tumor. The predominant pattern (4) is more aggressive.
      • 60% Pattern 4: Suggests a significant proportion of the cancer is high-grade.
      • Intraductal Carcinoma (IDC-P): This is a marker of aggressive disease and is associated with a higher risk of progression and recurrence.
      • Cribriform Pattern: This specific pattern within Gleason 4 is associated with worse outcomes compared to non-cribriform Gleason 4.

    What This Means:

    The presence of IDC-P and cribriform growth means the cancer is likely more aggressive, even if confined locally. These features often lead clinicians to consider more intensive treatment strategies.

    Next Steps:

    1. Staging Investigations:

      • The bone scan being performed today will check for metastases (spread to bones).
      • Additional imaging (e.g., PSMA PET-CT or CT abdomen/pelvis) may help confirm whether there is any spread.
    2. Treatment Considerations:

      • Localized Disease: If confirmed, options include radical prostatectomy or radiotherapy (often with androgen deprivation therapy [ADT] for better control).
      • Advanced Disease: Systemic therapies, like ADT or novel anti-androgens (e.g., abiraterone or enzalutamide), may be necessary.
    3. Discussion with Specialists:

      • Consult a multidisciplinary team, including a urologist, oncologist, and radiologist, for a comprehensive treatment plan.

    Emotional Support:

    Waiting for scan results can be very stressful. Open communication with the care team about timelines and expected steps is crucial. Engaging with support groups or counseling services can help during this time.