Radioactive Iodine Treatment query

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Hi,

I had total thyroidectomy and a lot of lymph nodes removed. Post surgery Biopsy results found papillary cancer in 7 out of 40+ lymph nodes that were removed. I have been advised to under go Radioactive Iodine Treatment. Its has been 3 months since the surgery. I have following queries about the treatment. 

After how many days post radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment:

  1. I can hug and sleep in the same room as my 10 yr old son
  2. I can do International Travel (approx 9-10 hr journey) into the UK
  3. I should dispose off my clothes, undergarments, bedsheets, pillows etc
  4. I can have sex with my wife

Request anyone who has undergone radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment please share their experience. Also, how long is it advisable to delay the RAI treatment, is it ok to delay it by 10 months post operative?

  • Hi WanT1, Welcome to the site, I have had Radiotherapy and everything you have requested would not be needed the only one I would ask your medical Team about is the flying part but again this is possibly more regarding possible loss of resistance to germs as planes are full of them

    The following booklet may help

    https://www.macmillan.org.uk/cancer-information-and-support/stories-and-media/booklets/understanding-radiotherapy

    Hope all goes well

    Tony

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    Voicebox Cancer- Laryngectomy 2020 and Oesophagus survivor 2022

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  • Hi 

    My apologies to Kasvin, but I don't think he has experience of thyroid cancer and his advice is not correct.

    Radioactive iodine therapy is completely different from other types of radiotherapy and - whilst I agree your questions wouldn't be relevant to standard radiotherapy - they are very relevant to RAI.

    Isolation times will depend on how long the hospital consider you represent a danger to other people.

    It also depends on the age of those people, with babies and children being more at risk than adults, and pregnant women (and their foetuses) at particular risk.


    As you have cancer in a bunch of lymph nodes, I would guess you'll get a higher than average dose, and that it will take a longer time to leave your body - because there are cells there to pick up the iodine and be killed by it.  That's the whole point of the treatement. 

    It doesn't sound like you are in the UK, so you'll also need to check what the standard instructions in the country where you are going to be treated are.

    Even if you were in the UK,  it would be hard to give you a definite answer to your questions. 

    Many hospitals will take radiation measurements during your time in the hospital to work out how quickly the iodine is leaving your body. They can then customise your isolation periods on the basis of how quickly the radiation is declining.

    As a guess - and it really is only a guess:

    Your son: After a few days, a brief hug probably wouldn't be an issue, but you shouldn't sleep within 1 meter of a child for at least a week or two (the hospital will confirm).

    International travel - please don't even consider this for at least 3-4 weeks. You have no control over who will be sitting near you. You could be sat next to a pregnant woman and not even know it. You also cannot keep any other people one meter away from you. There is a further risk that you could set off radiation detectors at the airports - you'll need to get a card from the hospital to take to the airport that explains why you could be radioactive.

    Clothes, sheets, etc - some hospitals won't let you take your clothes home, others will say you have to double launder them and not mix your clothes with anybody else's. It's 15 years since I had this treatment and I don't want to guess what the standards are now - especially in another country, Check with the hospital.

    Having sex with your wife - well, that's a tough question. I am going to take a guess that you'd be advised to use condoms until you're no longer radioactive, possibly for a longer period. You need to tell the hospital about any plans you might have to have more kids - they may suggest you try to avoid conception for an extended period.  Whatever they advise you about staying away from people would be the minimum time you shouldn't be having sex with your wife. 

    In short - everybody is different and hospitals have very varied guidelines. ALL of your questions are highly relevant and you need to discuss with your medical team. 

    Best wishes

    Barbara

    “Scars are tattoos with better stories.” – Anonymous

  • Thanks - for the correction, the booklet will explain the treatment etc 

    Tony

    Community Champion Badge

    We will move mountains to help people with cancer live life as fully as they can.
    We'll do whatever it takes. For information, support or just someone to talk to,

    call 0808 808 00 00 or visit www.macmillan.org.uk

    Onwards and UpwardsWink 

    Voicebox Cancer- Laryngectomy 2020 and Oesophagus survivor 2022

    Adminitrative Assistant at Frimley Park Hospital, Cancer Support Hub