Question about HPV link to cancer

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I have been reading on the forum for some time about HPV status and wondered if someone could explain a bit more to me. It did not feature in my cancer diagnosis so that is why I do not have any knowledge. I googled it and how it affected head and neck cancers and the language was a bit too scientific for me so am not greatly enlightened.

I did glean that most of us have HPV in our system and that it can lie dormant for years and does not necessarily cause cancer and that there are different sub types. Then I got a bit lost with the rest of the explanation.

Can anyone explain in day to day language the importance of the HPV status in the cancer diagnosis and if there are different levels and their significance in the diagnosis? Is HPV the actual cause of the cancer or is it just a factor?

Thanks for helping to enlighten me.

Lyn

  • Hi lyn 

    HPV comes in many types. The ones that are important for oral cancer are HPV 16 and 18 

    They are the cause of the cancer

    They are important because HPV driven cancer is very susceptible to radiation and cure rates high, recurrences rare. That’s it in a nutshell. 

    Dani 

    Base of tongue cancer. T2N0M0 6 weeks Radiotherapy finished January 2019

    I BLOGGED MY TREATMENT 

    Macmillan Support Line -  0808 808 00 00 7 days a week between 8am-8pm

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  • I’ll add 

    HPV infection is fairly ubiquitous in people and most of us shake off the virus in a couple of years. If it isn’t removed by the body it has a long latency period ( the period from infection to disease) typically around 10/12 years I think but as long  as 30 plus has been quoted. The virus transforms normal cells into cancer cells. 
    More info GrimacingGrimacing

    HPV cancers have a protein called P16 which can be picked up by a special stain when the tumour is biopsied. That’s what the histopathologist does in diagnosing the cancer. Some hospitals actually look for HPV dna but that’s more expensive and P16 is usually sufficient. 
    Most P16 is found in tumours of the oropharynx. I don’t know if it’s actually looked for routinely in oral tumours but I might be wrong. 
    Any oncologists here? 
    Another thing. Cisplatin which is the chemo drug of choice is like a radio sensitiser in that it improves the efficacy of the radiotherapy by around 5% so anybody who has to miss chemo for one reason or another really shouldn’t worry. It’s the RT that does the job. 

    Dani 

    Base of tongue cancer. T2N0M0 6 weeks Radiotherapy finished January 2019

    I BLOGGED MY TREATMENT 

    Macmillan Support Line -  0808 808 00 00 7 days a week between 8am-8pm

    Community Champion badge
  • Wow Dani has explained very well, I knew very little of that. Personally I was never given, and never asked for or was interested in, my HPV status, the same as I didn't want to hear staging details. Ignorance was bliss for me, all I wanted to know was what my likely outcome would be and they said "complete cure" which was enough for me. Not saying for a minute that it's wrong to want detail, some do and so it's right for them, I didn't.

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    Metastatic SCC diagnosed 8th October 2013. Modified radical neck dissection November, thirty-five radiotherapy fractions with 2xCisplatin chemo Jan/Feb 2014. Recurrence on larynx diagnosed July 2020 so salvage laryngectomy in September 2020.

    http://mike-o.blogspot.co.uk/

  • Hi Mike. I always loved stuff like this and was very interested in cancer therapy in dogs and cats when I was working,though we never had a hundredth of the resources available to us. I never imagined I’d be lying under a linear accelerator myself one day. Such is life, eh? 

    Dani 

    Base of tongue cancer. T2N0M0 6 weeks Radiotherapy finished January 2019

    I BLOGGED MY TREATMENT 

    Macmillan Support Line -  0808 808 00 00 7 days a week between 8am-8pm

    Community Champion badge
  • Thanks for the info Dani that is really helpful. I had a lot of misinformation about HPV prior to your explanation.

    Yes Mike I understand what you mean about not needing too much info just wanting to get on with things. I didn’t want too much detail either. I just put my trust in my wonderful medical team and they didn’t let me down.

    Best wishes

    Lyn

    Sophie66

  • Same as me Mike, as you say some people like to know especially nowadays with the internet , i just went with the flow .

                                            Chris 

    Its sometimes not easy but its worth it ! 

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  • Thanks for the info Dani. Much appreciated.

    I was actually told without even asking, but it was presented to me as a positive thing so I’ve no complaints,

    I have to say that my team have been absolutely brilliant throughout. I have a surgeon who makes me feel that I’m her only patient in the world, and a team who have been good humoured, attentive and encouraging throughout, but also very honest. 

    Ten days away from my 12 week check up Fingers crossed 

  • Hi Mark

    You sound like you have a great team. Mine have been equally great but I had the advantage of going through all this BC (before Covid)

    !2 weeks is a great milestone

    PET/CT to look forward to.

    XX

    Dani 

    Base of tongue cancer. T2N0M0 6 weeks Radiotherapy finished January 2019

    I BLOGGED MY TREATMENT 

    Macmillan Support Line -  0808 808 00 00 7 days a week between 8am-8pm

    Community Champion badge
  • Having had my first diagnosis BC (like it!) and my second during it I have to say my team and my trearment were equally brilliant both times, if anything they were more attentive last year because they all knew I'd just lost my wife. I love them all to bits.

    Community Champion Badge

    Metastatic SCC diagnosed 8th October 2013. Modified radical neck dissection November, thirty-five radiotherapy fractions with 2xCisplatin chemo Jan/Feb 2014. Recurrence on larynx diagnosed July 2020 so salvage laryngectomy in September 2020.

    http://mike-o.blogspot.co.uk/

  • I have nothing but praise for my consultant and his team ,as you say they treat you like their only patient, all the best, take care.

                                                                                        Chris x

    Its sometimes not easy but its worth it ! 

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