When good intentions hurt: Exploring Toxic positivity and conversations about cancer

5 minute read time.
When good intentions hurt: Exploring Toxic positivity and conversations about cancer

While positive affirmations can be uplifting, is it possible to have too much of a good thing? Is ‘always positive’ always helpful? In this blog, we’ll be exploring a concept known as ‘toxic positivity’, and how it affects those facing cancer. We'll also offer guidance on how to engage in conversations about cancer.

What is toxic positivity?

When talking about difficult or upsetting emotions, a natural reaction might be to try and counter those feelings with overly positive responses. Although the intention is to provide comfort, positivity can become toxic when it dismisses valid struggles and negative emotions. Emotions are complex, so we need to embrace the full spectrum of feelings, both positive and negative feelings.

Toxic positivity can be emotionally draining. The pressure to have a positive attitude all the time, can lead to feelings of guilt, shame, and isolation when negative emotions arise. We encourage members to express their emotions authentically and offer support without judgement.

Experiences of toxic positivity

Just over a month ago, a Community member wrote about their experience dealing with toxic positivity. Their partner had recently been diagnosed and they had just started telling loved ones.

After sharing their experience, this member asked the forum if anyone else had experienced toxic positivity and what they had done about it.  This allowed for a healthy discussion to take place, allowing members to share openly about their experiences.

“I am getting that at the moment, people telling me, 'But you look so well!’ Or ‘you will get through it as you are such a positive person’”

“I am still experiencing some toxic positivity almost 5 years on from my original diagnosis.”

“I just wish people would think before they speak and realise you have gone through a life-changing experience.”

“Ahead of me starting chemo, a friend passed on the advice of a friend of hers who has been treated for cancer. The advice was that you don’t have to be positive all the time - the drugs will work anyway. I think I’ll be taking that on board”

Click here if you would like to read the full discussion.

Supporting each other through ups and downs

Authenticity and vulnerability are cherished within our Community. By sharing our true feelings and challenges, we cultivate an environment where members can feel heard and understood. Together, we learn that it’s okay to have difficult days and that seeking support during these times is a sign of strength, not weakness. By talking honestly with others, we can improve our mental health and general well-being.

Have you experienced a form of toxic positivity? If so, you may want to pause reading for now and share some of your story with us in the comments below.

Positive thinking

Toxic positivity can be tough to deal with, for both caregivers and those living with cancer. In addressing this, we are not dismissing having a positive mindset, there is a balance that can be found. The key is being real with how you are feeling each day and considering what kind of support you may need.

In reply to the question about toxic positivity, one of our Community champions made some good points and offered the following advice.

“You will find that the ‘positivity’ language will keep coming along so you just have to have selective hearing. But at other times when you know people well and know that you can be open, do try to educate them in a supportive way…

… As for the positive mindset, there is a place for it. My Respiratory Consultant (I also have asbestosis) is a very good family friend and he maintains that of all the patients he sees those who are glass-half-full people do actually add to their ability to get through their treatment and come out the other end in a better place than those who don’t have that mindset - it’s not scientifically proven, just his observation from many years dealing with cancer patients.” 
Community member, Emotional support forum, Toxic positivity thread

Talking to someone who has cancer

How could you reshape your conversations to offer empathy and understanding to those living with cancer? When talking with someone who is navigating the challenges of cancer, it's important to approach the conversation with empathy. Here are a few things you can keep in mind when talking to someone living with cancer:

  • Do not feel you need to have answers. Listening can be enough. Even if it goes quiet for a time, try not to be afraid of the silence or feel you have to fill it.
  • Try to listen instead of thinking about what you are going to say next. When the person with cancer is talking, pay attention to what they are saying.
  • Try not to say that everything will be fine or encourage them to be positive. It can sound as if you are not listening to their worries. It is better to let people speak honestly about their feelings.
  • It may not be helpful to tell the person about other people’s stories. You may have heard about other people’s experiences with cancer. Cancer is different for everyone. They will get the information they need from their healthcare team.
  • Showing empathy is helpful. If they start to cry as they talk, you could say something like, ‘I can see how upsetting that is for you’. If you are close to them, you could simply sit with them and hold their hand.

For more advice and information, you can follow the links below.

Talking about your cancer diagnosis

It can be tricky talking to people about your cancer diagnosis and cancer treatment. How people react when you tell them about the cancer may depend on different things. Many people have no experience talking to or supporting someone with cancer.

Follow the links below for more information and practical tips:

Who can you talk to?

Think about who you usually talk with about important issues or difficult problems. This is probably the best person to talk to. This may be your partner, your closest friend, your eldest child, another family member, a work colleague, a counsellor or a religious leader. It may be somebody who is going through or has been through a similar experience.

Sometimes it is easier to talk with someone you do not know. You may feel less pressure to act a certain way. You may also feel safe knowing that they will not share the conversation with your friends or family.

If you feel this way, you could:

Anonymous
  • My husband died in June this year. One of his nurses, who was with us from the start, said to me that I should write down/keep a journal... just get all of my fears and anger and resentment and guilt out of my mind and body. She said that it didn’t matter if I ever read it again or burnt it/shredded it. But that I shouldn’t keep it all bottled up. I have kept a journal sporadically, since I was very young. 
    I haven’t been able to read back what I wrote. Perhaps I never will. But I’m glad I wrote it. Palliative care offered me counseling after he died and I had the second session today. I was sceptical, but have benefited immeasurably from the experience so far. I know people talk about ‘being positive’ from a kind place, but sometimes truthfulness and a kind of cold practicality is more helpful.

  • Hi  

    Thank you for commenting on this blog. I'm so sorry to hear about the loss of your husband.

    The advice from his nurse was excellent. Journaling can be a really powerful tool for processing thoughts and emotions. It’s also good to hear that you’ve found your counselling sessions beneficial.

    Thanks for sharing, DaisyD22. I hope the rest of your counselling sessions continue to be helpful.

    Best wishes,
    Dylan

  • I have been very positive about my breast cancer, this is worrying me, I have bi polar disorder and take mood stabilisers, I think this might be part of my problem. I have had lumpectomy, radiotherapy and am taking letrozole,  I am 74 years old and don't feel able to think about what ifs? I welcome any advice.

  • I find it so sad that on top of dealing with a seriously hard illness, we feel muzzled from talking about it. My darling sister, whom I love, would blank me if I spoke about cancer or fears. She believed you can manifest good health by just thinking positively. I found her behaviour toward me very cruel, as we had been so close. I am now three years on, and the toxic positivity probably has had as much of a damaging effect as the cancer and treatment did. It taught me that I need to listen to anyone's journey, remembering never to dismiss their fear or need to get it out.